When is a record considered invalid and should be cancelled?

A record is considered invalid and should be cancelled when it is deemed invalid by the reporting agency. This authority is crucial because the reporting agency has established processes and criteria to determine the validity of records based on established guidelines, policies, or regulations. The agency’s designation of a record as invalid signifies that it does not meet the necessary standards for accuracy or reliability, which may have significant implications for data management, legal matters, and compliance.

The options that refer to new information, agency validity settings, or thorough investigations don’t inherently apply to the record's final status. New information may lead to a reassessment, but it does not automatically invalidate a record. Likewise, the determination of validity set by any agency does not imply cancellation unless officially deemed invalid by that agency. A thorough investigation could provide context or additional data but is not the definitive criterion for cancellation; it is the agency's final claim that solidifies a record's invalid status.